Cybersecurity Analyst
The cybersecurity analyst is the watchful eye over an organisation's or company's security systems. They detect and analyse every flaw so that the security plan can be refined. Level of education: Bac+5 - Starting salary: €3,200 - Experienced salary: €5,000
- Why is the cybersecurity analyst crucial?
- What is a cybersecurity analyst?
- Main duties of the cybersecurity analyst
- Key skills to become a cybersecurity analyst
- Which training to become a cybersecurity analyst?
- 6. What is the salary of a cybersecurity analyst?
- 7. Career prospects for a cybersecurity analyst
- 8. Why is this job in high demand?
- 9. FAQ: answers to students’ common questions
Level of education: Bac+5
Employability: High
Starting salary: €3,200
Experienced salary: €5,000
Mobility: Good
ROME code: M1802
FAP code: M2Z
Why is the cybersecurity analyst crucial?
The cybersecurity analyst is at the heart of the fight against cyber threats, which keep evolving and multiplying. With companies going digital and attacks becoming more complex (such as ransomware or phishing attacks), the analyst’s role is essential to guarantee the security of information systems. By monitoring networks and detecting incidents, the cybersecurity analyst plays a key role in preventing attacks and managing security crises.
What is a cybersecurity analyst?
The cybersecurity analyst is a professional who monitors, analyses and protects an organisation’s IT systems against cyberattacks. Their role is to detect security incidents, manage alerts and implement solutions to minimise risks. They work with specific tools, such as SIEM (Security Information and Event Management), to monitor systems continuously and prevent intrusions.
Main duties of the cybersecurity analyst
The cybersecurity analyst’s daily duties include:
- Monitoring systems and networks: using monitoring tools to detect anomalies and potential attacks.
- Detecting security incidents: analysing security alerts and assessing their relevance.
- Incident response: implementing corrective actions to contain and resolve security incidents.
- Vulnerability management: identifying and analysing security flaws in systems.
- Log analysis: examining security logs to detect intrusion attempts.
- Working with IT teams: collaborating closely with system and network administrators to secure the infrastructure.
Key skills to become a cybersecurity analyst
The skills needed to become a cybersecurity analyst combine technical know-how and personal qualities:
Technical skills:
- Command of SIEM tools: using solutions such as Splunk or ELK to analyse logs and detect incidents.
- Knowledge of network protocols: understanding TCP/IP, DNS, HTTP and the related vulnerabilities.
- Security incident management: knowing how to respond to an attack, isolate the problem and restore services.
- Cryptography: knowing encryption and data protection techniques.
- Vulnerability analysis: identifying and assessing security flaws with tools such as Nessus or OpenVAS.
Personal qualities:
- Responsiveness and quick decision-making: reacting fast to a security incident.
- Analytical mind: the ability to identify the root causes of incidents and propose suitable solutions.
- Clear communication: explaining technical problems in terms non-technical stakeholders can understand.
Which training to become a cybersecurity analyst?
Here are the possible training paths to become a cybersecurity analyst:
Bac+2 to Bac+3: BTS or BUT in IT, networks or cybersecurity.
Bac+5: university master’s degree in cybersecurity, information systems or network security.
Professional certifications: CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker), CompTIA Security+, CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional).
Additional training: courses on specific tools such as SIEM, firewalls or incident management.
6. What is the salary of a cybersecurity analyst?
A cybersecurity analyst’s salary varies with experience, location and business sector. Here is an overview:
Beginner (0-3 years): €30,000 – €40,000
Experienced (3-5 years): €45,000 – €55,000
Senior (5+ years): €60,000 – €75,000
7. Career prospects for a cybersecurity analyst
Cybersecurity analysts can move on to several positions of responsibility in cybersecurity:
- Pentester (penetration tester): a specialist in assessing system security through penetration tests.
- Cybersecurity consultant: advising different companies on security.
- Chief information security officer (CISO): leading security strategies at organisational level.
8. Why is this job in high demand?
The cybersecurity analyst is in high demand because the growing number of cyberattacks, such as ransomware, and of regulations (such as the GDPR) make protecting sensitive data more complex. Companies in every sector need professionals who can detect and prevent threats, hence strong demand for qualified profiles.
9. FAQ: answers to students’ common questions
Q: What are a cybersecurity analyst’s daily tasks?
A: The cybersecurity analyst monitors systems in real time, detects security incidents, analyses logs, responds to incidents and manages vulnerabilities.
Q: Which certifications are most recognised?
A: The CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker), CISSP and CompTIA Security+ certifications are particularly sought after in cybersecurity.
Q: Can you work remotely as a cybersecurity analyst?
A: Yes, many companies offer remote working options, especially for system monitoring and incident management, which can be done remotely.
Q: What are the main threats a cybersecurity analyst must protect against?
A: Phishing attacks, ransomware, DDoS attacks and malware intrusions are among the most common.
Description of the profession in the ANSSI directory
The cybersecurity threat analyst studies how attackers' motivations and modus operandi are changing so that the organisation can adjust its cybersecurity strategy.
How to get into the job of cybersecurity analyst?
Although some cyber threat analysts are hired after a Bac+3, most companies look for Bac+5 candidates with a specialisation in an area of cybersecurity and language skills.
Bac+5 Cybersecurity Manager
This programme is designed for positions of responsibility and for highly specific cybersecurity needs. It lets you deepen and refine your knowledge and skills in one of our three specialisations: Industrial (OT), Security Operations Management (SOC) or Governance, Risk and Compliance (GRC).
The complete career guide
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